Facelift

PRE-OPERATIVE
General
- Surgery will correct loose skin / jowls / neck with some improvement in facial lines. Fat injections may be recommended to achieve the best results. Any existing facial asymmetry will be pointed out.
Medical problems
- any Heart, Kidney or blood pressure problems must be reported prior to surgery.
Drugs
- Avoid aspirin/ibuprofen type analgesics for 3 weeks prior to surgery. Stop Vit E one (1) week before surgery.
Smoking
- Must avoid at least 3 weeks prior to surgery and until wounds are fully healed or at least 2 weeks after.

OPERATION
Anaesthetic
- General with local anaesthetic at time of operation.
Incisions
- In hairline above ear down in front of ear and then in groove behind ear to within hairline behind ear.
Drains
- one on each side.
Sutures
- Dissolving or pullout sutures in front of ears, removed after 5 days. Metal clips in scalp removed after 2 weeks.
Dressings
- Micropore tape, wool and bandage removed prior to discharge.
Hospital Stay
- Usually 1 -2 nights.

POST-OPERATIVE
Pain killers - Avoid aspirin / ibuprofen type analgesics for 2 weeks post-op
Cleaning
- Gently wash hair after 48 hours. Use mild shampoo only.
Exercise
- Avoid vigorous exercise for 1 week after surgery. - Do not bend down for the first 3 days following surgery. Sit up at night as much as possible.
Care of scars
- Gentle massage with simple moisturizing cream once sutures removed.

POTENTIAL PROBLEMS
Pain
- Mild-Moderate discomfort only expected.
Bruising
- Common. May last for 2 -3 weeks. Can spread down neck.
Bleeding/Haematoma
- Rare, but will require return to the theatre for treatment.
Facial Muscle Weakness
- May be temporary, affecting the corner of the mouth or forehead, recovers in about 6 weeks, rarely permanent.
Sensation
- Skin of face, scalp and ears have reduced sensation / numbness post-op, recovery expected from 6 weeks to 6 months, some residual numbness expected on cheeks.
Scars
- usually fade over 3 to 6 months, rarely may become red and thickened ( Hypertrophy). Rarely delayed healing of wounds.


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INTRODUCTION TO FACELIFTS

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